Notes 1:5 - Matter
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Matter = anything that has mass and occupies space
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Classification of matter
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CONVERSION FAIL
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                                           |-------Element
            |---Pure Substance--|-------Compound
Matter -|
            |---Mixture--|---------Homogeneous
                             |---------Heterogeneous
                             <br />
                             CONVERSION CONTINUE
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Pure Substance = Uniform and definite composition
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                                 - Formed and separated chemically
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    Elements = A substance that cannot be broken down into smaller substances
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        Atoms = smallest particle that has properties of an element
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    Compounds = a substance formed when two or more elements chemically combine together
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Molecules = the smallest unit of a substance that exhibits all of the properties characteristic of that substance (compound)
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    - 2 + atoms chemically combines
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Mixture = a physical combination of more than one substance
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    Homogeneous = Solution
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            -Same throughout the entire mixture
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                    Ex: flat soda, salt water, black coffee
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    Heterogeneous = Not uniformly mixed, different parts
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            -Substances that need to be shaken
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                    Ex: noodle soup, granites